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Data Mining Techniques for Predicting Immunize-able Diseases: Nigeria as a Case Study

by Adebayo Peter Idowu, Bernard Ijesunor Akhigbe, Olajide Olusegun Adeosun, Aderonke Anthonia Kayode, Adekemi Faidat Osungbade
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International Journal of Applied Information Systems
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 5 - Number 7
Year of Publication: 2013
Authors: Adebayo Peter Idowu, Bernard Ijesunor Akhigbe, Olajide Olusegun Adeosun, Aderonke Anthonia Kayode, Adekemi Faidat Osungbade
10.5120/ijais12-450882

Adebayo Peter Idowu, Bernard Ijesunor Akhigbe, Olajide Olusegun Adeosun, Aderonke Anthonia Kayode, Adekemi Faidat Osungbade . Data Mining Techniques for Predicting Immunize-able Diseases: Nigeria as a Case Study. International Journal of Applied Information Systems. 5, 7 ( May 2013), 5-15. DOI=10.5120/ijais12-450882

@article{ 10.5120/ijais12-450882,
author = { Adebayo Peter Idowu, Bernard Ijesunor Akhigbe, Olajide Olusegun Adeosun, Aderonke Anthonia Kayode, Adekemi Faidat Osungbade },
title = { Data Mining Techniques for Predicting Immunize-able Diseases: Nigeria as a Case Study },
journal = { International Journal of Applied Information Systems },
issue_date = { May 2013 },
volume = { 5 },
number = { 7 },
month = { May },
year = { 2013 },
issn = { 2249-0868 },
pages = { 5-15 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://www.ijais.org/archives/volume5/number7/461-0882/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijais12-450882 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2023-07-05T17:58:45.579874+05:30
%A Adebayo Peter Idowu
%A Bernard Ijesunor Akhigbe
%A Olajide Olusegun Adeosun
%A Aderonke Anthonia Kayode
%A Adekemi Faidat Osungbade
%T Data Mining Techniques for Predicting Immunize-able Diseases: Nigeria as a Case Study
%J International Journal of Applied Information Systems
%@ 2249-0868
%V 5
%N 7
%P 5-15
%D 2013
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Disease rates vary between different locations particularly in the rural areas. While a database of diseases occurrence could be easily found, studies have been limited to descriptive statistical analysis, and are mostly restricted to diseases affecting adults. This paper therefore presents a Mathematical Model (MM) for predicting immunize-able diseases that affect children between ages 0 - 5 years. The model was adapted and deployed for use in six (6) selected localized areas within Osun State in Nigeria. Using the MATLAB's ANN toolbox, the Statistics toolbox for classification and regression, and the Naïve Bayesian classifier the MM was developed. The MM is robust in that it takes advantage of three (3) data mining techniques: ANN, Decision Tree Algorithm and Naïve Bayes Classifier. These data mining techniques provided the means by which hidden information were discovered for detecting trends within databases, and thus facilitate the prediction of future disease occurrence in the tested locations. Results obtained showed that diseases have peak periods depending on their epidemicity, hence the need to adequately administer immunization to the right places at the right time. Therefore, this paper argues that using this model would enhance the effectiveness of routine immunization in Nigeria.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Data mining techniques Immunize-able diseases MATLAB Databases Decision tree algorithm and Predictive model

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